Ancient Tomb Discovered Intact at Saqqara

ShendwaFalseDoor240 Ancient Tomb Discovered Intact at Saqqara
False door from the newly discovered tomb
Two tombs dating to Ancient Egypt’s Sixth Dynasty have been discovered west of the Step Pyramid of Djoser at Saqqara. The 4200 year-old tombs appear to have belonged to a father and son, named Shendwa and Khonsu respectively.

Inside the father’s was found a beautiful false door (pictured right) with a typical depiction of the deceased in front of an offering table filled with provisions. The accompanying text gives the titles of Shendwa, including ‘cheif of scribes’, ‘overseer of missions’ and other standard titles.

“When I managed to get to the shaft I have found that it was intact as it was difficult to get to and even tomb robbers couldn’t get to it.” – Zahi Hawass

The official SCA press release:

“Two rock-hewn painted tombs considered as two of the most distinguished tombs ever found from the Old Kingdom were discovered last week at Saqqara necropolis. Cultural Minister, Mr. Farouk Hosni, announced today that the tombs were found during a routine excavation carried out by an Egyptian mission at an area called “Gisr El-Mudir” located to the west of the Step Pyramid of Djoser. The team has been working in the area since 1968. Dr. Zahi Hawass, Secretary General of the SCA, who is also the leader of the excavation mission, said that the tombs belong to a father, Shendwa, and his son, Khonsu. The father’s tomb consists of a painted false door depicting scenes of the deceased seated before an offering table. The door also bears the different titles of the tomb’s owner who was a top governmental official during the Sixth Dynasty (2374-2191 BC). He was the head of the royal scribes and the supervisor of the missions as well as other honorary titles. The tomb’s burial shaft is located directly beneath the false door, meters below the ground level.

When Dr. Hawass descended into the tomb he realized that it was intact and had not previously been plundered by tomb robbers. Unfortunately Shendwas’s wooden sarcophagus had disintegrated due to humidity and erosion. Beside the sarcophagus, a collection of limestone jars was found including five offering vessels carved in the shape of a duck. Upon opening the vessels, Dr. Hawass discovered that the bones of the ducks were still intact.

Inside the burial shaft a painted relief and a 30 cm tall obelisk made of limestone were also discovered. “This obelisk is a symbol of worshiping the sun god Re,” said Hawass pointing out that the ancient Egyptians of the Old Kingdom used to erect small obelisks in front of their tombs and inside the temples related to the tombs of the Queens’ pyramids. Next to the father’s tomb, excavators discovered Shendwa’s son Khonsu. It is a beautifully painted tomb with a false door bearing Khonsu’s different titles. It appears that Khonsu inherited the same titles as his father. Excavators located an offering table just opposite to the false door as well as a stone lintel on the floor. Hawass said that the lintel is engraved with symbols that belong to the 6th dynasty. On top of the false door, is a small lintel depicting a colored relief of the deceased in different poses.”

More:
Colourful ancient tombs unearthed in Egypt
2 new Pharaonic tombs unearthed in Saqqara
Image: SCA handout

Related posts:

  1. Largest Tomb Ever Discovered at Saqqara Archaeologists have discovered what is thought to be the largest...
  2. Two 5th Dynasty Tombs Discovered at Saqqara Two tombs have been discovered at Saqqara dating to the...
  3. Storeroom of Mummies Discovered at Saqqara Hawass in the newly discovered tomb. Photo AP Breaking in...
  4. 4,500-year-old Tomb Discovered at Giza A tomb dating to the Fifth Dynasty, about 2465 –...
  5. Update on the Father & Son Tomb Discovery In the last 24 hours a bit more information on...


Tags: ,

Bookmark and Share

Leave a Reply


Stop SOPA